AIMS Power LiFePO4 Battery Instruction Manual

www.aimscorp.net

LiFePO4 InstructionManualLFP12V50B | LFP12V100B | LFP12V200B50Ah | 100Ah | 200Ah 

Lithium LiFePO4 Battery 12V50Ah | 100Ah | 200Ah 

AIMS Power’s 12 Volt LiFePO 4 battery product line has a battery for every application. The LiFePO4 batteries maintain a constant output voltage, providing more efficient power. This allows the cell to deliver virtually full power until it is discharged, and it can greatly simplify or even eliminate the need for voltage regulation circuitry. The battery has a much longer cycle life capacity and is easier to maintain compared to other battery technologies. The LiFePO4 technology has better thermal and chemical stability, which improves battery safety and is packed with power in a small and lightweight footprint. Easily uses the same space as your existing 12V battery and replaces lead-acid, AGM or Gel battery applications in RVs, boats, commercial vehicles, off-grid backup power, and much more. Not intended to replace starting batteries.

FEATURES

  • An extremely high number of charge/discharge cycles
  • > 10 Year lifespan with proper maintenance
  • Bluetooth monitoring
  • Wide operating temperature range
  • Temperature protections
  • IP66 rated – waterproof (model specific)
  • Low maintenance
  • High amp capacity
  • Stable output voltage
  • Self recovering faults
  • BMS safety protection
  • Convenient carry handle
  • Cell balancing

SAFETY CHARACTERISTICS

  • Short circuit protected
  • Physical damage to battery case will not cause fire
  • Excessive thermal exposure will not cause a fire
  • Able to withstand over-charge/over-discharge without damaging the battery
  • Battery Management System (BMS)

BMS FUNCTIONCircuit Protection: The battery includes a BMS (Battery Management System) to protect the battery from overcharging, over-discharging, over drain, and short circuit, resulting in overall longer battery life. The BMS also protects the battery from exploding and catching fire. Includes thermal safety fusing, cell balancing, CID and fault recovery. Bluetooth monitoring is available.

WARNINGS

Lithium-ion cells and battery packs may get hot, explode or ignite and cause serious injury if exposed to extreme conditions. Be sure to follow the safety warnings listed below:

  • Do not connect the positive terminal and negative terminal of the battery to each other with any metal object (such as wire)
  • Only use approved LiFePO 4battery chargers
  • Do not carry battery while wearing necklaces, rings, bracelets, hairpins or other metal objects
  • Do not puncture, strike, or step on the battery
  • Do not expose the battery to water or saltwater, or allow the battery to get wet
  • Do not use LiFePO4 battery with any other types of batteries
  • Do not use as starting battery of the vehicle
  • Do not connect to an alternator or non-smart charging system (unless you are using a voltage regulator)
  • Do not smoke around or near the battery
  • Be careful not to drop heavy tools on the battery Keep away from children.

Do not place the battery in or near the fire, on stoves, or other high-temperature locations. Do not place the battery in direct sunlight or use/store the battery inside cars in hot weather. Doing so may cause the battery to generate heat, explode or ignite. Using the battery in this manner may also result in a loss of performance and a shortened life expectancy.Do not disassemble or modify the battery. The battery contains safety and protection devices, which, if damaged, may cause the battery to generate heat, explode or ignite.Immediately discontinue use of the battery if, while using, charging or storing the battery, the battery emits an unusual smell, feels hot, changes color or shape, or appears abnormal in any way. Contact AIMS Power if any of these situations occur.Do not place the battery in a microwave oven, high-pressure container or on induction cookware.Inspect the battery for any damage, cracks, corrosion on terminals. DO NOT USE if you find any damage to the battery.Use good quality and proper size cables for your application.

Maximum Battery Wiring Recommendation 

Voltage Series Parallel # ofBatteries MaxDischarge Max LoadPower
12V 0 4 4 800A 9.6kW
24V 2 4 8 800A 19.2kW
36V 3 4 12 800A 28.8kW
48V 4 4 16 800A 38.4kW

*The internal Battery Management System is complex and provides extra safety features. Note the max drain per battery specifications.

CHARGING

Only use battery chargers made for LiFePO4 batteries. See battery specifications. Improper charging capacity or damage to the :BMS may occur.Ensure the battery cables are tight, secure and have a good connection.Follow instructions on battery charger.Use Smart Battery Charger rated for LiFePO4.

MAINTAINING THE BATTERY

Battery should be inspected often.Ensure cables and terminals are kept clean and free from corrosion, dirt, or build-up of any kind. Use dry cloth to clean.When possible keep batteries at a moderate temperature.Dispose of batteries properly. Must be recycled.Store battery at 50% SOC.Charge and discharge according to battery specifications.

INSTALLATION

Do not reverse the polarity! The battery has safety protections, but damage may occur, and the warranty is voided.Check battery voltage before use. Make sure the battery voltage matches that of the battery charger and load.Properly size your battery cables for your application.Battery cables must be crimped or preferably, soldered, and crimped. Soldered connections alone are not acceptable. High-quality, UL-listed battery cables are recommended.Battery terminal must be clean to reduce the resistance between the DC terminal and cable connection.Do not connect the positive terminal and negative terminal of the battery to each other with any metal object (such as wire).Install in an environment with minimal heat. Warranty voided for terminal burnout due to excess heat and improper maintenance.Install in any orientation.Battery terminal torque – 7.7 – 7.7 NmUse proper fusing.The terminal lugs are in a separate bag within the box.

COMPETITIVE INFORMATION

Comparing a 100Ah Battery GEL AGM Lead LiFePO4
Nominal Voltage 12V 12V 12V 12.8V
Charging Voltage 14 14.6 14.8 14.4-14.6
Life Cycles @ 50% DOD 500-600 cycles 500-600 cycles 500-600 cycles >4000 cycles- no DOD recommended
Constant Output Voltage No No No Yes
Operating Temperature -4° F to 140° F -4° F to 140° F -4° F to 122° F -4° F to 149° F
BMS No No No Yes
Mounting Orientation Any Any Limited Any
Peak Power Varies 900A 5secs Varies 200A lOsecs
Capacity 100A 100A 100A 100A
Watt Hours 600 @ 50% DOD 600 @ 50% DOD 600 @ 50% DOD 1280 © 100%DOD
Weight 71 74 69 31
Parallel Wiring Yes Yes Yes Yes
Series Wiring Yes Yes Yes Yes
Recommended DOD 50% 50% 50% Not applicable
Dimensions-approximate 13″ x 7″ x 9″ 13″ x 9″ x 7″ 13″ x 7″ x 9″ 13″ x 6.7″ x 9″

BATTERY SPECIFICATIONS – Lithium Iron Phosphate

Electrical Specifications LFPI2V5011 LFP12V100B LFP12V20013
Nominal Voltage 12.8V 12.8V 12.8V
Nominal Capacity (at .5C. 77*F) 50Ah 100Ah 200Ah
Minimum Capacity (at .5C, 7TF) 47.5Ah 95M 1911Ah
Expected Cycle We >4000 cycles w/1C charge and discharge rate, at 77*F. 80% DOD
Operating Specifications
Charge Method Smart charger. constant anent constant voltage
Charge Voltage Range (Max 14.6V) 14.4 -14.6V
Continuous Charge Current 50A Max I 100A Max I 200A Max
Charge Temperature 32′ F to vir F
Charge Temperature Protection 32′ F to 1413*F
Discharge Temperature Protection -4* F to 1413* F
Continuous Discharge Current 50A Max 100A Max 200A Max
Peak Instant Discharge Current (10 secs) 100A 203A 400A
Over Charge Current Protection 70A ±10A 1604 210A 440A 240A
Discharge Current Protection 110A ±10A 2204220A 490A 240A
Over Voltage Shutdown 15.2 2.5‘./
Discharge Cut-off Voltage 8V 2.5V
Operating Temperature -4* F to 158*F 218*F
Storage Temperature -20*F to 176′ F
Self-Discharge (stored at 50% SOC) < 3%/month
Watt-Hours 600 Watt-hours 1280 Watt-hours 2560 Waft hours
Physical Specifications
Battery Dimensions 91 x 5.4W x a.rii-rwith terminals 12.751 x 6.5W x 8.3,1—9′ with terminals 20.51 x 10.6’W x8.7″H-9′ withterminals
Weight 15.8 lb 27.5 lb 62 lb
Shipping Weight 18 lb 31 lb 66 lb
Group Size 1250 31 4D
Post to Post Measurement Battery Post Size r 10.43- 5′
5116′ M8 1.3′ long 5/16″ M81.9′ long 5/W M8 1.T long
BMS Operation
Over Charge Protection Overcharge detection voltage: 3.8 ± .05V
Overcharge detection delay time: 0.96 – 1.4s
Overcharge release voltage: 3.60 2.05V
Maximum charge voltage: 3.65 2.05V
Overcurrent 50AMP160A 210A
Over-Discharge Protection Over-discharge detection voltage: 2.0V 2 .05V
Over-discharge detection delay time: 0.96-1.4s
Over-discharge release voltage: 2.3V ± .10V
Over Current Protection Oyer current detection delay time. 9 ± 2s
Over current release condition: Cut load
Short Circuit Protection Yes
Cell Balancing Balance Detect Voltage: 3.2V Current: 30 ± 5mA
Warranty (Limited) 10 Year 10 Year 10 Year

VENT TUBEUnder the conditions of the battery’s chemical reaction, the internally generated gas gathers in the ventilation tube through the vent hole and the upper and lower openings, which is conducive to the internal gas dispersion of the battery, to ensure the internal pressure balance of the battery cell, and to avoid potential safety hazards of the battery cell.

SAFETY VALVEWhen the internal pressure reaches 1.2 ± 0.1Mpa, the positive electrode tab and the cap are disconnected to stop the internal chemical reaction of the battery; when the internal pressure reaches 1.8 ± 0.1Mpa, the safety valve will open, and the gas will discharge to avoid the risk of explosion.

BATTERY CELL CYCLE PERFORMANCE

As the depth of discharge decreases, the cycle life gradually increases; 1C 100% DOD charge and discharge cycle life ≥ 2500 cycles; 1C 50% DOD charge and discharge cycle life ≥ 6000 cycles.

BATTERY CELL CYCLE PERFORMANCE @ .5C & 1C

At high temperatures, the SEI film decomposes, cracks, or dissolves, resulting in continuous consumption of lithium ions and rapid decline in capacity.

At low temperatures, the active substance in the battery is low, the internal resistance and viscosity of the electrolytes are increased, the ion diffusion rate is slowed down, and Li + is more difficult to intercalate and easily disengage, which causes the capacity to decrease rapidly.

CELL SPECIFICATIONS

Model 32700
Standard Capacity 6AH
Rated Voltage 3.2V
Max Charge Voltage 3.65V
Discharge Cut-off Voltage 2.3V
Standard Charge Current 5A
Max Continuous Discharge Current 15A
Peak Instant Discharge Current 30A (10 Secs)
Dimension (Customized) 32*70mm
Weight (Approx.) About 160g
Operating Temperature -4°F-149°F
Built-in Protection Circuit Module YES
Cycle Time 4000 times at 1C, 70% DOD
32700 3.2V 6000mAh Diameter: 32.2mm Height: 70mm

Celsius Fahrenheit Usable Capacity
60 140 Usable but not recommended
50 122 102°/0
40 104 100°/0
30 86 -100c1/0
20 68 97c1/0
10 50 90°/0
0 32 85c1/0
-10 14 8.0c1/0
-20 -4 65c1/0 for 50&100AH, 67°/0 for 200AH

DC WIRING DIAGRAM ***DC Shunt and inline fuse optional** 

BLUETOOTH INSTRUCTIONS

By downloading the Android™ or Apple® app on your smartphone or tablet, you can monitor the following information:

  • Battery Voltage
  • Battery Current (Amps)
  • Battery Charge Status(SOC)
  •  Charge/Discharge State
  •  Battery Cycles
  • Battery Temperature
  • Remaining Capacity (RMC)
  •  Design Capacity (DCAP)
  •  Full Charge Capacity (FCC)
  • Average Time: Empty/Full

CONNECTION TO THE BATTERY

Make sure you have the latest version of the AIMSBATB app that can be found on Google Play for Android and the App Store for Apple (IOS). Turn on your Bluetooth. Tap the AIMSBATB icon to open the app. It will search for all AIMS’ smart batteries within range of your Bluetooth device and a list of batteries will appear. If your batteries are not listed, move closer to the battery location and swipe your finger from top to bottom on the APP.This will refresh the screen. Once the battery list is displayed, tap the battery for more information. You can also search the battery’s serial number if your battery bank has several batteries. The serial number is located on the battery. Note: The app can only communicate with one battery at a time. You must disconnect from one battery to connect to another one (go back to the battery list screen). Also, if any device (such as cell phone or tablet) is connected to a battery, no other device can connect to that battery until the first device disconnects.

NOTE: Screens and data displayed in this manual may change as we continue to make updates to the app as needed. 

BASIC INFORMATIONThe second screen displays basic information such as, real-time current and voltage. The State of Charge (SOC) circular graph, like a fuel gauge, displays the percentage of the remaining charge in the battery. At the bottom of the screen, you will find the battery state and number of charge cycles.

DETAILED INFORMATIONThe next screens display more detailed information. The thermometer shows current temperature. The battery image displays RMC (Remaining Capacity). You will also find DCAP (Design Capacity), FCC (Full Charge Capacity), Average Time to Empty (ATTE) and Average Time to Full (ATTF), serial # and date.

WARRANTYAIMS Power warrants this battery is free from manufacturing defects for 10 years. If for some improbable circumstance the battery is defective, AIMS will prorate the warranty based on use, and a pre-authorized return number and return instructions will be provided. AIMS Power does not warrant batteries that have been poorly maintained, charged incorrectly, reversed polarity, improperly installed, stored and used in excessive heat, physical damage, fire, freeze, water damage, tampered, damage to terminals, failing to keep the correct charge to the battery or use that exceeds rated charge/discharge cycles. DO NOT RETURN THE BATTERY WITHOUT RMA. IT WILL BE REFUSED. AIMS Power has a team of technicians to provide technical support when needed and will provide directions for all returns. Proof of purchase will be requested. The customer is responsible for shipping fees to AIMS Power. If AIMS Power deems the product defective, AIMS Power will cover the replacement shipping fees.

Contact information for AIMS Power:Returns Department9550 Gateway DriveReno, NV 89521775-359-6703[email protected]www.aimscorp.net03032021

References

[xyz-ips snippet=”download-snippet”]


Posted

in

by